Tuesday, April 9, 2013

Reading In Data From A File - C And C++ | Dream.In.Code


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    3 Replies - 72 Views - Last Post: Yesterday, 06:57 PM Rate Topic: -----

    #1 Sapperm ?Icon User is offline

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    Posted Yesterday, 04:42 PM

    I am trying to read in data from a file and the data file contains lines
    (22,32,34)
    (56,22,34)
    and so on in that format.

    I can read in the lines if they were just
    22 32 24
    so on...
    Just fine, but the additional chars are throwing me off.

    A made a simple driver program to try and debug my problem and all I can get is for it to read the first line and no others. If I set the while loop to run for infinity it will pick up other lines besides the first. If I set it to just read in the 7 elements that it should it reads in nothing, and finally if I set it like it is now below it only picks up the first line.

    Any help or tips appreciated.

    
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {    FILE *fp; int a,b,c,total;  char x,y,z,j;    fp = fopen(argv[1],"r"); //   while( total =  fscanf(fp,"%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c) > 0 ){   while( total =  fscanf(fp,"%c%d%c%d%c%d%c",&x,&a,&y,&b,&z,&c,&j) >= 0 ){    printf("total = %d \n",total);    printf("First = %d Second = %d Third = %d\n",a,b,c);    printf("First = %c Second = %c Third = %c 4th = %c\n",x,y,z,j); } return 0;  }   


    Is This A Good Question/Topic? 0

    Replies To: Reading in data from a file

    #2 Skydiver ?Icon User is online

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    Re: Reading in data from a file

    Posted Yesterday, 04:50 PM

    You also need to read the '\n' or '\r\n' that is at the end of each line after the ')'.

    I suggest using fgets() to get the entire line first, and then using sscanf() or strtok() to parse the line.


    #3 Sapperm ?Icon User is offline

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    Re: Reading in data from a file

    Posted Yesterday, 04:58 PM

    Thanks for that I'll get to work on that right away. Is there a reason for when the data is say three ints
    such as 78 67 62 you can read it in with scanf("&d&d&d",&a,&b,&c); and not worry about the \n?


    #4 Sapperm ?Icon User is offline

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    Re: Reading in data from a file

    Posted Yesterday, 06:57 PM

    Very messy and I'm sure a very long way around, but this is how I got it to work....
    also ignore any // slashed out code. That was left over from trying a lot of stuff.
    
 Press ENTER or type command to continue #include "tree23.c" #include <string.h>    int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {    FILE *fp;    int a,b,c,total;    char string[100];    char x,y,z,j,k;    char *point;    fp = fopen(argv[1],"r");   char delim1[] = "(";   char delim2[] = ")";   char delim3[] = ","; //   while( total =  fscanf(fp,"%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c) > 0 ){   // printf("here\n");    while(fgets(string,100,fp)!= NULL ){ //   sscanf(string,"%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);  //  a =(int) string[0]; //   b =(int) string[3];  //  c =(int) string[6];     point = strtok(string,delim2);    point = strtok(point,delim1);   // point = strtok(point,delim3);    sscanf(point,"%d%c%d%c%d",&a,&x,&b,&y,&c);   //  printf("total = %d \n",total);    printf("First = %d Second = %d Third = %d\n",a,b,c);   // printf("First = %c Second = %c Third = %c 4th = %c\n",x,y,z,j);    }    return 0;  } ~  


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    Source: http://www.dreamincode.net/forums/topic/318016-reading-in-data-from-a-file/

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